{"id":1139,"date":"2024-01-01T18:51:56","date_gmt":"2024-01-01T09:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/?p=1139"},"modified":"2024-04-05T14:06:47","modified_gmt":"2024-04-05T05:06:47","slug":"tat-tan-tat-ve-ngu-phap-%e3%81%bb%e3%81%a9-trong-tieng-nhat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/hoc-tieng-nhat\/tat-tan-tat-ve-ngu-phap-%e3%81%bb%e3%81%a9-trong-tieng-nhat\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 (\u307b\u3069, hodo) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1ee9c cao hay th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n chinh ph\u1ee5c k\u1ef3 thi JLPT v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng giao ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb trang tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n m\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u307b\u3069, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Edopen kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u307b\u3069 trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00f3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u3042\u306e\u6620\u753b\u306f\u9762\u767d\u304f\u3066\u6d99\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u7b11\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 (Ano eiga wa omoshirokute namida ga deru hodo waraimashita.)\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“B\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00f4i c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.” <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u30de\u30e9\u30bd\u30f3\u30922\u6642\u9593\u8d70\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3046\u6b69\u3051\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u75b2\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002(Marason wo ni jikan hashirimashita ga, mou arukenai hodo tsukareteiru)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y marathon su\u1ed1t 2 ti\u1ebfng, gi\u1edd th\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u624b\u3001\u3051\u304c\u3057\u305f\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002(Te, kega shitan desu ka)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u3046\u3093\u3001\u6628\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306f\u6ce3\u304d\u305f\u3044\u307b\u3069\u75db\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3051\u3069\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u5927\u5206\u3088\u304f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3002(Un, kinou made ha nakitai hodo itakatta kedo, kyou wa daibu yoku ni nattayo)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf tay h\u1ea3?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ph\u1ea3i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn h\u00f4m qua th\u00ec \u0111au mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t kh\u00f3c lu\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng h\u00f4m nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee1 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ed3i. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u4eca\u671d\u306f\u5bd2\u304f\u3066\u3001\u6c60\u306b\u6c37\u304c\u5f35\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002(kesa wa samukute, ike ni koori ga haru hodo datta)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1ng nay tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong h\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, \u307b\u3069 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u4e0d\u5b89\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u512a\u3057\u3044\u3002 (Fuan ni kanjiru hodo\u3001 kare wa yasashii.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Anh \u1ea5y t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u305f\u3081\u606f\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u3002 (Tameiki ga deru hodo, kanojo wa utsukushii.\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1eb9t th\u1edf.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian theo hai c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u660e\u65e5\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u5348\u5f8c\u306e\u307b\u3069\u306f\u7a7a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f (Ashita no kons\u0101to, gogo no hodo wa sukimasen ka?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c ng\u00e0y mai, kho\u1ea3ng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 r\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u5f7c\u306f3\u6642\u9593\u307b\u3069\u3067\u5e30\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Kare wa san jikan hodo de kaettekimasu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 trong kho\u1ea3ng 3 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eebng<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

– \u3042\u306e\u6620\u753b\u306f1\u6642\u9593\u307b\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ano eiga wa ichijikan hodo desu., B\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 1 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u6628\u65e5\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306f20\u540d\u307b\u3069\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002(Kinou no pa-tei- wa 20-mei hodo sanka shimashita)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng 20 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

– \u4f1a\u8b70\u306f\u5348\u5f8c\u306e\u307b\u3069\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Kaigi wa gogo no hodo kara hajimarimasu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kho\u1ea3ng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u8a66\u5408\u306f10\u6642\u306e\u307b\u3069\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Shiai wa juuji no hodo ni hajimarimasu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o t\u1ea7m 10 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian di\u1ec5n ra c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

– \u6620\u753b\u306f2\u6642\u9593\u307b\u3069\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002(Eiga wa 2-jikan hodo de owarimashita.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 phim k\u1ebft th\u00fac sau kho\u1ea3ng 2 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u4f1a\u8b70\u306f1\u6642\u9593\u534a\u307b\u3069\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002(Kaigi wa 1-jikan han hodo de owarimashita.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp k\u1ebft th\u00fac sau kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng r\u01b0\u1ee1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 So s\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Khi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, \u307b\u3069 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u5f7c\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u4e0a\u624b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Kare wa nihongo o benkyou sureba suru hodo jouzu ni narimasu.) .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0: “Anh \u1ea5y c\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00e0ng gi\u1ecfi.” Trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, \u307b\u3069 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u5929\u6c17\u304c\u826f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u6c17\u5206\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3002 (Tenki ga yokereba yoi hodo, kibungayoi.)\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0: “Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.” Trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, \u307b\u3069 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u307b\u3069 trong c\u00e2u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u307b\u3069 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u, sau \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c danh t\u1eeb m\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3042\u306e\u6620\u753b\u306f\u9762\u767d\u304f\u3066\u6d99\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u7b11\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 (Ano eiga wa omoshirokute namida ga deru hodo waraimashita.) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      B\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00f4i c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u4e0d\u5b89\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u512a\u3057\u3044 (Fuan ni kanjiru hodo, kare wa yasashii.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Anh \u1ea5y t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u305f\u3081\u606f\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u3002(Tameiki ga deru hodo, kanojo wa utsukush\u012b.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ngh\u1eb9t th\u1edf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u5f7c\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u4e0a\u624b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Kare wa nihongo o benkyou sureba suru hodo jouzu ni narimasu.)\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Anh \u1ea5y c\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00e0ng gi\u1ecfi.
      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong c\u00e2u gh\u00e9p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Trong c\u00e2u gh\u00e9p, \u307b\u3069 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft hai m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Li\u00ean k\u1ebft hai m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, \u307b\u3069 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “c\u00e0ng…c\u00e0ng…” V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u5bd2\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5bd2\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u6f84\u3093\u3067\u666f\u8272\u304c\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b (Samukereba samui hodo, k\u016bki ga sunde keshiki ga kirei ni mieru)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u00e0ng l\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00e0ng trong l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 phong c\u1ea3nh c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u9ad8\u3051\u308c\u3070\u9ad8\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3044\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002(Takakereba takai hodo \u012b to iu wakede wanai.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3nh c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u5c0f\u3055\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u53ef\u611b\u3044\u3002\u3000(Ch\u012bsakereba ch\u012bsai hodo, kawaii.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf, c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u9060\u304f\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b (t\u014dku naru hodo, chiisaku mieru)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e0ng xa, c\u00e0ng tr\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf b\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u901f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u901f\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5371\u967a\u304c\u5897\u3059\u3002 (Sup\u012bdo ga hayakereba hayai hodo kiken ga masu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e0ng nhanh th\u00ec c\u00e0ng nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u96e3\u3057\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u9762\u767d\u3044 (muzukasii hodo, omoshiroi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e0ng kh\u00f3, c\u00e0ng th\u00fa v\u1ecb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u597d\u304d\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3000(suki ni naru hodo, iya ni naru)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e0ng y\u00eau, t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng lo l\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      – \u5e78\u305b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u611f\u8b1d\u3059\u308b (Shiawase ni naru hodo, kansha suru)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      T\u00f4i c\u00e0ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00e1c l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p “\u307b\u3069” trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1. So S\u00e1nh M\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ed9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – “\u307b\u3069” th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u5bff\u53f8\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u307b\u3069\u7f8e\u5473\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059 (Sushi wa takai hodo oishii desu) – C\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eaft, c\u00e0ng ngon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed Trong C\u00e2u:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – “\u307b\u3069” th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t sau t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u5f7c\u307b\u3069\u52aa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3000\u304b\u3000\u5f7c\u307b\u3069\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044  (Kare hodo doryoku suru hito wa inai ka kare hodo n\u014dryoku no aru hito wa inai) – Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      3. Kh\u1ea3 N\u0103ng So S\u00e1nh C\u1ee5 Th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho so s\u00e1nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u5f7c\u307b\u3069\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093 (Kare hodo sugureta gakusha wa imasen) – Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 anh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      4. Kh\u00f4ng S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Cho Tr\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1i Tuy\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ed1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – “\u307b\u3069” th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5 sai: \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u306e\u307b\u3069\u3067\u3059 (Kanojo wa shiawase no hodo desu) – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch sai v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      5. L\u01b0u \u00fd Ng\u1eef C\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Hu\u1ed1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “\u307b\u3069.” H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd t\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u307b\u3069 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi “\u307b\u3069.” D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1. \u3050\u3089\u3044\uff0f\u304f\u3089\u3044 (gurai\/kurai):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – \u00dd ngh\u0129a: G\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng, kho\u1ea3ng, x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u4eca\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3088. (Ima isogash\u012b ndakara, sore kurai jibun de yatte yo) – Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00f4i \u0111ang b\u1eadn n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2. \u304f\u3089\u3044\uff0f\u3050\u3089\u3044\u2026\u306f\u306a\u3044 (kurai\/gurai\u2026hanai)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – \u00dd ngh\u0129a: m\u1ee9c (c\u1ee1) …th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3…  ~ l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u30c9\u30e9\u30a8\u30e2\u30f3\u304f\u3089\u3044\u9762\u767d\u3044\u30a2\u30cb\u30e1\u306f\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3000 (Doraemon kurai omoshiroi anime wa mita koto ga nai) – T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t anime n\u00e0o th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Doremon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      3. \u307b\u3069…\u306f\u306a\u3044 (hodo…wa nai):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – \u00dd ngh\u0129a: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec b\u1eb1ng. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 quan. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u mang t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u5f7c\u306e\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3055\u307b\u3069\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u306a\u3044 (Kare no seijitsusa hodo shinrai dekiru mono wa nai) – Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      4. \u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a (nominarazu):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – \u00dd ngh\u0129a: Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9… m\u00e0 c\u00f2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         – V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u5f7c\u306f\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u306b\u3082\u8a73\u3057\u3044 (Kare wa bijutsu no chishiki nominarazu, ongaku ni mo kuwashii) – Anh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u0129 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u307b\u3069 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb9o h\u1ecdc \u307b\u3069<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e2u gh\u00e9p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u304f\u3089\u3044 (kurai) v\u00e0 \u7a0b\u5ea6 (teido).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 trong c\u00e1c ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh sau:
          \n
            \n
          • Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • So s\u00e1nh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • D\u1ecbch c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t:
            \n
              \n
            • \u5f7c\u306f\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u306b\u3082\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u5f7c\u306e\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3055\u307b\u3069\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u3042\u306e\u6620\u753b\u306f\u9762\u767d\u304f\u3066\u6d99\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u7b11\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u305f\u3081\u606f\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u6628\u65e5\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306f20\u540d\u307b\u3069\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3000<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u5929\u6c17\u304c\u826f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u6c17\u5206\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean, hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u307b\u3069 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thi JLPT. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 (\u307b\u3069, hodo) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1ee9c cao hay th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u307b\u3069 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1140,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1139","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-hoc-tieng-nhat","8":"article cf"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1139"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1415,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139\/revisions\/1415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}