1. \u81ea\u696d\u81ea\u5f97 \u2013 Jigou jitoku<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
D\u1ecbch s\u00e1t ngh\u0129a: T\u1ef1 l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dd ngh\u0129a\u81ea\u696d\u81ea\u5f97 (\u3058\u3054\u3046\u3058\u3068\u304f – “jigoujitoku”) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a “h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra.” Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea1n) l\u00e0 do h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n. N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u306f\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3001\u843d\u7b2c\u3057\u305f\u3002\u81ea\u696d\u81ea\u5f97\u3060<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
(Kare wa shiken no junbi o shinakatta kara, rakudai shita. Jigoujitoku da.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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- D\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a: “Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c anh \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/18-thanh-ngu-tieng-Nhat-hay-nhat-can-nho-2-1024x512.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n2. \u99ac\u306e\u8033\u306b\u5ff5\u4ecf\uff08\u3046\u307e\u306e\u307f\u307f\u306b\u306d\u3093\u3076\u3064) – \u0110\u00e0n g\u1ea3y tai tr\u00e2u<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u99ac\uff08\u3046\u307e\uff09: Con ng\u1ef1a, \u8033\uff08\u307f\u307f\uff09: Tai, \u5ff5\u4ecf\uff08\u306d\u3093\u3076\u3064\uff09: Ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o tai ng\u1ef1a, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec\u201d. Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa t\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi tai ng\u1ef1a. C\u00e2u\u99ac\u306e\u8033\u306b\u5ff5\u4ecf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u \u201c\u0110\u00e0n g\u1ea3y tai tr\u00e2u\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ecbt\u201d\u2026trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5b66\u6821\u3067\u306e\u6388\u696d\u304c\u3064\u307e\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u99ac\u306e\u8033\u306b\u5ff5\u4ecf<\/strong>\u3067\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
(Gakkou de no jugyou ga tsumaranakute, watashi wa uma no mimi ni nenbutsu ni kiite imashita.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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- Ngh\u0129a: B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4m nay ch\u00e1n khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i nghe m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n g\u1ea3y tai tr\u00e2u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u96a3\u306e\u82b1\u306f\u8d64\u3044” (Tonari no hana wa akai):<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u00dd ngh\u0129a: Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a “C\u1ecf x\u00f3m lu\u00f4n xanh h\u01a1n” ho\u1eb7c “\u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00fai n\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng n\u00fai n\u1ecd.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ghen t\u1ef5 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 hay ho b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu trong khi kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi th\u1ee9 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u5e78\u305b\u3092\u7fa8\u307e\u3057\u304c\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u96a3\u306e\u82b1\u306f\u8d64\u3044<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002(Kare wa itsumo tanin no shiawase o urayamashigaru kedo, tonari no hana wa akai to iu dake kamoshirenai.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: C\u00f4 \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n ghen t\u1ecb v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00fai n\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng n\u00fai n\u1ecd th\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
4. \u5931\u6557\u306f\u6210\u529f\u306e\u3082\u3068” (Shippai wa seikou no moto):<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u00dd ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a “Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.” N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: “Shippai wa seikou no moto da. \u0110\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, h\u00e3y xem nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.”\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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- \u5f7c\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5931\u6557\u306f\u6210\u529f\u306e\u57fa\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u6311\u6226\u3067\u6210\u529f\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u305f\u3002(Kare wa saisho no kokoromi de shippai shita ga, sono shippai wa seikou no moto to nari, tsugi no chousen de seikou o osameta.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Anh ta th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong l\u1ea7n th\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 anh ta \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/18-thanh-ngu-tieng-Nhat-hay-nhat-can-nho-3-1024x512.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n5. \u5341\u4eba\u5341\u8272 (\u3058\u3085\u3046\u306b\u3093\u3068\u3044\u308d – “juu-nin toiro”) – M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc th\u00e1i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u00dd ngh\u0129a: Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a “M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc th\u00e1i” ho\u1eb7c “M\u1ed7i c\u00e2y m\u1ed7i hoa m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u1ea3nh” N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ai gi\u1ed1ng ai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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- V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u5341\u4eba\u5341\u8272<\/strong>\u3060\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u8208\u5473\u3068\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b” (Kono guruupu wa juu-nin toiro da. Sorezore ga dokuzen no kyoumi to sutairu o motte iru)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
6. \u72ac\u733f\u306e\u4ef2 (\u3051\u3093\u3048\u3093\u306e\u306a\u304b) – NH\u01af CH\u00d3 V\u1edaI M\u00c8O <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch: \u201cQuan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ec9” l\u00e0 hai con v\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p nhau<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u72ac\u733f\u306e\u4ef2” (\u3051\u3093\u3048\u3093\u306e\u306a\u304b – “ken’en no naka”) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 “M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 x\u1ea5u, t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a” ho\u1eb7c “Nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u00e8o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau.” Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 x\u1ea5u xa, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u00e8o trong h\u00ecnh dung ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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- N\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n tranh c\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:
“\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u72ac\u733f\u306e\u4ef2<\/strong>\u3060” (Kare-ra wa ken’en no naka da) – “H\u1ecd gh\u00e9t nhau nh\u01b0 ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u00e8o.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nD\u00e0nh 5 ph\u00fat n\u1eafm tr\u1ecdn k\u00ednh ng\u1eef, khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eef quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
7. \u898b\u306c\u304c\u82b1” (minu ga hana) – Tr\u0103m nghe kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5y <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt “\u898b\u306c\u304c\u82b1<\/strong>” (minu ga hana) trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a “Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd” ho\u1eb7c “N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.” Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u1ec9 khi tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u306f\u307e\u3060\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u5148\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3066\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u898b\u306c\u304c\u82b1\u3068<\/strong>\u3044\u3046\u611f\u3058\u3060\u3002(Kare wa mada mita koto mo nai ga, ryokou saki no fuukei o souzou shite tanoshimi ni shite iru. Minu ga hana to iu kanji da.)<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Anh \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tr\u0103m nghe kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng 1 th\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
8 . \u5f31\u8089\u5f37\u98df (\u3058\u3083\u304f\u306b\u304f\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f) – C\u00e1 l\u1edbn nu\u1ed1t c\u00e1 b\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt “\u5f31\u8089\u5f37\u98df” (\u3058\u3083\u304f\u306b\u304f\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f – “jakunikukyoushoku”) trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a “L\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.” N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd th\u1eafng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, n\u01a1i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, con m\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd \u0103n th\u1ecbt con y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u306f\u512a\u3057\u3044\u6027\u683c\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5f31\u8089\u5f37\u98df<\/strong>\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u754c\u3067\u306f\u751f\u304d\u6b8b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002 (Kare wa yasashii seikaku da ga, jakunikukyoushoku no bijinesu-kai de wa ikinokoru no wa muzukashii darou.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Dich: Anh ta c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kinh doanh c\u00e1 l\u1edbn nu\u1ed1t c\u00e1 b\u00e9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/18-thanh-ngu-tieng-Nhat-hay-nhat-can-nho-4-1024x512.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n9. \u6bdb\u306e\u306a\u3044\u733f (\u3051\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3055\u308b) – L\u00f2ng lang d\u1ea1 s\u00f3i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch, c\u00e2u th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cCon kh\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng\u201d, \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1i tim th\u00fa v\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t con th\u00fa \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u3044\u308f\u3070\u6bdb\u306e\u306a\u3044\u733f<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059 (Iwaba ke no nai saru de aru to iwaremasu)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Anh tay b\u1ecb n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1ed3ng lang d\u1ea1 s\u00f3i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef mang t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh khi mu\u1ed1n \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, \u0111i\u1ec1u sai tr\u00e1i, l\u1eadt l\u1ecdng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh du h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hot nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
10. \u4e95\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u86d9 (\u3044\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306e\u304b\u308f\u305a – “i no naka no kawazu”) – \u1ebech ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef \u201c\u1ebech ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c “Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ebfng.” Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb “\u0111\u00f3ng trong gi\u1ebfng,” t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- “\u3042\u3044\u3064\u306f\u4e95\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u86d9<\/strong>\u3060\u306a” (Aitsu wa i no naka no kawazu da na)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: “H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ebfch ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng th\u00f4i.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
11. \u7159\u3042\u308c\u3070\u706b\u3042\u308a (\u3051\u3080\u308a\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3072\u3042\u308a) – KH\u00d4NG C\u00d3 L\u1eecA L\u00c0M SAO C\u00d3 KH\u00d3I<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch: \u201cC\u00f3 kh\u00f3i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u1eeda\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u305d\u3093\u306a\u306b\u6012\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u304d\u3063\u3068\u4f55\u304b\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7159\u3042\u308c\u3070\u706b\u3042\u308a\u3060\u308d\u3046<\/strong>\u3002(Kanojo ga sonna ni okotte iru no wa, kitto nanika riyuu ga aru. Kemuri areba hi ari darou.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111ang gi\u1eadn d\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c v\u1ea1n v\u1eadn tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
12. \u52dd\u3063\u3066\u515c\u306e\u7dd2\u3092\u7de0\u3081\u3088\u3002- TH\u1eaeNG KH\u00d4NG KI\u00caU B\u1ea0I KH\u00d4NG N\u1ea2N<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a: L\u00fac th\u1eafng ph\u1ea3i xi\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t d\u00e2y m\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef “\u52dd\u3063\u3066\u515c\u306e\u7dd2\u3092\u7de0\u3081\u3088<\/strong>” (\u304b\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3076\u3068\u306e\u304a\u3092\u3057\u3081\u3088 – “katte kabuto no o o shimeyo”) trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a “H\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.” Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1eb1ng sau khi gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd n\u00ean t\u1ecf ra th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u01a1 l\u00e0, b\u1edfi v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111eo m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m (\u515c – kabuto), v\u00e0 sau khi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, h\u1ecd n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t d\u00e2y \u0111eo c\u1ee7a m\u0169 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/18-thanh-ngu-tieng-Nhat-hay-nhat-can-nho-5-1024x512.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n13. \u671d\u98ef\u524d (\u3042\u3055\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3048) – D\u1ec4 NH\u01af \u0102N B\u00c1NH <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Ngh\u0129a \u0111en: t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eefa s\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngh\u0129a b\u00f3ng: ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m trong nh\u00e1y m\u1eaft l\u00e0 xong kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u305d\u3093\u306a\u4e8b\u306f\u671d\u98ef\u524d<\/strong>\u3060\u3002 Sonna koto wa asameshi mae da<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f3 ch\u00fat n\u00e0o, d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u1eady<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
14. \u6d77\u5343\u5c71\u5343 – Tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng thi\u00ean v\u0103n d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
D\u1ecbch s\u00e1t ngh\u0129a: Ng\u00e0n bi\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0n n\u00fai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dd ngh\u0129a: M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng minh, x\u1ea3o quy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4n ngoan, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ranh ma ho\u1eb7c gian d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u5f7c\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u306f\u6d77\u5343\u5c71\u5343\u3060(Kare no chishiki wa umi sen yama sen da)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a anh ta r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng: M\u1ed9t con c\u00e1o gi\u00e0 ranh m\u00e3nh. Con ch\u00f3 gi\u00e0 ranh m\u00e3nh. C\u00e1o gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f3 ch\u00fat n\u00e0o, d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u1eady<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111ang gi\u1eadn d\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: “H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ebfch ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng th\u00f4i.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Anh tay b\u1ecb n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1ed3ng lang d\u1ea1 s\u00f3i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- Dich: Anh ta c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kinh doanh c\u00e1 l\u1edbn nu\u1ed1t c\u00e1 b\u00e9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: Anh \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tr\u0103m nghe kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng 1 th\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u5f7c\u306f\u307e\u3060\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u5148\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3066\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u898b\u306c\u304c\u82b1\u3068<\/strong>\u3044\u3046\u611f\u3058\u3060\u3002(Kare wa mada mita koto mo nai ga, ryokou saki no fuukei o souzou shite tanoshimi ni shite iru. Minu ga hana to iu kanji da.)<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u5341\u4eba\u5341\u8272<\/strong>\u3060\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u8208\u5473\u3068\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b” (Kono guruupu wa juu-nin toiro da. Sorezore ga dokuzen no kyoumi to sutairu o motte iru)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch: C\u00f4 \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n ghen t\u1ecb v\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00fai n\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng n\u00fai n\u1ecd th\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3082\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u5e78\u305b\u3092\u7fa8\u307e\u3057\u304c\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u96a3\u306e\u82b1\u306f\u8d64\u3044<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002(Kare wa itsumo tanin no shiawase o urayamashigaru kedo, tonari no hana wa akai to iu dake kamoshirenai.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Ngh\u0129a: B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4m nay ch\u00e1n khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i nghe m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n g\u1ea3y tai tr\u00e2u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u5b66\u6821\u3067\u306e\u6388\u696d\u304c\u3064\u307e\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u99ac\u306e\u8033\u306b\u5ff5\u4ecf<\/strong>\u3067\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- D\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a: “Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ef3 thi n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c anh \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/global.japanese-bank.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/18-thanh-ngu-tieng-Nhat-hay-nhat-can-nho-6-1024x512.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n